The suspected Chinese spy balloon drifts to the ocean after being shot down off the coast in Surfside Beach, S.C., on Saturday.
Randall Hill/Reuters
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Randall Hill/Reuters

The suspected Chinese spy balloon drifts to the ocean after being shot down off the coast in Surfside Beach, S.C., on Saturday.
Randall Hill/Reuters
Given the hullabaloo over the Chinese surveillance balloon, you’d suppose one thing like this by no means occurred earlier than.
But it has. At least 4 different instances lately.
According to a senior U.S. protection official, Chinese balloons crossed over the U.S. at the very least thrice throughout the Trump administration and at the very least one different time earlier in the Biden administration.

However, these earlier air incursions were temporary and judged to be insignificant. The experiences apparently did not make their means up the navy chain of command, not to mention attain the White House.
“I do not ever recall any individual coming into my workplace or studying something that the Chinese had a surveillance balloon above the United States,” Mark Esper, who served as a protection secretary throughout the Trump administration, informed CNN.
Trump has referred to as the experiences “pretend disinformation” on social media.
Rep. Michael Waltz, a Florida Republican, stated protection officers recognized the places of the earlier balloon incursions when briefing lawmakers over the weekend. The Washington Post reported the places included Texas, Florida, Hawaii and Guam.
In all instances, the overflights were temporary and never thought-about essential, in accordance with protection officers, who say that they monitor many balloon flights, that are sometimes non-military in nature.
A a lot totally different incident this time
The episode final week was very totally different due to how lengthy the balloon was over the U.S., and since it was touring close to delicate navy websites.
U.S. officers say it is nonetheless not clear what the Chinese motive was. The U.S. believes Chinese satellites have acquired the identical, or very comparable data, by way of the use of satellites.
China has been utilizing balloons to surveil quite a few different international locations lately, which is considerably puzzling to U.S. officers.
China’s large espionage program is first fee. And this balloon operation over the U.S. was thought-about clumsy and clunky.
The Chinese needed to know that a big balloon — seen to civilians with the bare eye — could be detected. That raises the chance that certainly one of the Chinese targets was to see how the U.S. would react to this sort of provocation.

The clear reply is that it sparked a partisan feud in the U.S. Republicans are attacking President Biden for not taking pictures down the balloon sooner, whereas most Democrats are defending the president for taking a measured method.
The episode additionally ratcheted up U.S.-China tensions and led Secretary of State Antony Blinken to cancel a visit this week to China the place he deliberate to fulfill senior leaders in an effort to cut back friction.
Shot down off the South Carolina coast
A U.S. Air Force jet fired a single missile to shoot down the balloon simply off the coast of South Carolina on Saturday afternoon. The navy stated it waited till the balloon was not over the U.S. as a way to take away the chance that falling particles might hurt folks.
China, which has claimed this was a climate balloon that veered off beam, criticized the U.S. response.
“The U.S. use of drive is a transparent overreaction and a severe violation of worldwide apply,” China’s Foreign Ministry stated in a press release.
Divers from the U.S. Navy are trying to get well key gear. They are working in waters which might be lower than 50 toes deep, which will increase the chance of discovering key gear like sensors or different monitoring units.
Still, the particles is unfold over a number of miles, and even when the Chinese surveillance gear is discovered, its not clear what situation it is in.
It’s additionally unclear whether or not both the U.S. or China gained any vital data from this incident.
U.S. officers, nevertheless, really feel they’ve already realized some classes by intently monitoring the balloon for per week earlier than taking pictures it down.
While the U.S. has not divulged particulars, the U.S. did attempt to electronically jam the Chinese gear to maintain it from transmitting again to China. Security was additionally elevated at delicate navy websites in an try and defend the balloon from gathering materials.
If Navy divers get well the Chinese gear, this might present perception into what the Chinese were searching for, what data the balloon really obtained, and if the U.S. measures on the floor successfully countered the surveillance.
Greg Myre is an NPR nationwide safety correspondent. Follow him @gregmyre1.